The 5 Most Common Eye Diseases :Overview of Common Eye Diseases
Your risk of developing an eye disease increases as we get older. The most common eye diseases include:
1. Cataracts
It is a condition in which your eyes become clouded.
Age-related cataracts are a leading cause of vision impairment and blindness among aged people around the world.
2. Diabetic retinopathy
Associated with diabetes and it is a major cause of visual impairment and blindness.
Retinopathy develops when in eye when high blood sugar levels damage the blood vessels in your retina.
3. Dry eye disease
It is a condition marked by insufficient tear fluid, which causes your eyes to dry up and also leads to discomfort and potential visual problems.
4. Glaucoma
A group of diseases which is characterized by progressive degeneration of your optic nerve, which transfers visual information from eyes to brain.
Glaucoma may cause poor eyesight or even blindness.
5. Macular degeneration
The macula is the central part of your retina.
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is one of the main causes of blindness in many developed countries.
Although your risk of developing these conditions depends to some extent on your genes, your diet may also play a major role for these diseases.
Also Read : 6 Nutrients That Will Optimize Your Eye Health | EYE HEALTH CARE TIPS
SUMMARY
The most common eye conditions are cataracts, macular degeneration, glaucoma, and diabetic retinopathy.
Your risk of getting these diseases depends on your age, genetics, chronic diseases, and lifestyle also.